Other Visas Types
A complete list of non-immigrant visa types is available on the USCIS website.
F-1
- Enrolled as a full-time student or Employed on F-1 OPT
- Students must be enrolled full-time
- Undergraduate - 12 credits
- Masters - 9 credits
- Doctoral – 6 credits Graduate,
- Students are eligible to work on campus
- Maximum 20 hours per week when school is in session
- Up to full-time on during vacation periods when not enrolled
- Off campus work with ISSS authorization only. Inquire at ISSS
F-2
- Dependent spouse or child under 21 of F-1
- Eligible to attend university classes on a part time basis
- Eligible for avocational or recreational courses. Example: pottery in a community program
- Not eligible for any kind of work authorization
- Consult ISSS before filing for changes of status
J-1 Student
- Enrolled as a full-time student or Employed on Academic Training
- May not be supported by personal funds
- Students must be enrolled full-time
- Undergraduate - 12 credits
- Masters - 9 credits
- Doctoral – 6 credits Graduate,
- Students are eligible to work on campus
- Maximum 20 hours per week when school is in session
- Up to full-time on during vacation periods when not enrolled
- Off campus work with authorization from J sponsor only
J-1 Student Intern
- Home country undergraduate student
- Will be completing undergraduate degree in home country
- Not enrolled at UIW
- Minimum 32 hours per week internship
- Maximum 12 months
- UIW department will consult International Student and Scholar Services about process
J-1 Scholar (Exchange Visitor)
Post Bachelor's degree, Master's or PhD , Research and/or Teaching; Categories:
- Short Term - 6 months maximum
- Research - 3 weeks minimum to 5 year maximum
- Professor - 3 weeks minimum to 5 year maximum
- Can be supported by private funds or other funding
- Can only be employed by employer listed on DS-2019
J-1 Au Pair
- May attend school. Actually required to take a certain number of classes
- May not be employed other than by the host family
J-2
- Dependent spouse and children under 21 of J-1
- Can attend school part-time or full-time if desired (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
- Can apply for work permission from USCIS
H-1B
- Visa status for employment in specialty occupation
- Minimum Bachelor's degree
- Approval process includes Department of Labor and USCIS
- Employment only allowed for employer listed on I-129 form
- Approval for up to 3 years, extendable to 6
- May attend school only as incident to employment
H-4
- Dependent spouse and children under 21 of H-1B
- May attend school part-time or full-time (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
- Can apply for work permission from USCIS under limited conditions.
Visa Waiver (WB or WT)
- Visitor for tourism
- Visitor for business
- 90 days maximum
- Must leave U.S. at 90 days. Cannot extend or change status inside U.S.
- No employment
- Some expenses may be able to be reimbursed on WB under certain circumstances. Consult Payroll Office.
- As of summer 2010, will not have I-94 card
- More information can be found at http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/without/without_1990.html
B-1 or B-2
- B-1 is for Business
- B-2 is for Tourism
- I-94 states length of allowed stay
- No employment inside the U.S.
- NOT eligible to study at UIW
- Some expenses may be allowed to be reimbursed for B-1. Consult Payroll
- Do not use to enter U.S with intention of changing to F-1
- Use form I-539 to apply for extension of stay
A
- Diplomatic visa for employees of recognized foreign governments on official business
- A-1: Ambassadors, public ministers or career diplomats/officers and their immediate families
- A-2: less senior officials, and also their immediate families
- A-3: personal employees who accompany A-1 or A-2 visa holders, such as attendants, servants, personal employees as well as these individuals' immediate family members
- Dependents may study (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
- Work permission may be granted in certain cases by USCIS to A-1 and A-2 dependents
C
- Aliens in transit
- May not attend school
- May not work
D
- Crewmen
- Employment only by vessel or aircraft where employed
E
- E-1: Trader
- E-2 Investor
- E-3 Australian work visa
- Dependents hold same visa classification (child expiration at age 21)
- One year validity; renewable for two years at a time
- Spouse can apply for work permission from USCIS
- Dependent children may not be employed
- Dependents may attend school (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
G
- Affiliated with an international organization; in US to do work with that organization
- G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4, G-5
- G-1 through 4 usually admitted for duration of status
- G-5's are date certain up to 3 years, with 2 year extensions possible
- G dependents given same classification
- All G's allowed to study. G principal can study only incident to his work.
- G principal can only work for his organization.
- G-2 and G-5 dependents may not work.
- G-1, G-3, G-4 dependents may be allowed to apply for work permission. However, there are complex restrictions which may or may not allow it.
I
- Foreign Media Representatives and dependents
- Dependents may not be employed
K
- K-1 fiancé(e) of American citizen
- K-2 dependent children of K-1
- 90 day admission for purpose of marriage to American
- No extension
- Must apply for permanent residency within 90 day period
- May attend school
- May apply for USCIS work permission
L
- L-1: Employees of multinational companies
- Time of validity and extension varies
- L-2: Dependents
- L-1 may study only as incident to employment
- L-2 may study (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
L-2 Spouses may apply for work permission from USCIS - L-2 children may not work
M
- M-1 Student at vocational school
- May not attend UIW
O
- O-1: Extraordinary ability in the Sciences, Arts, Education, Business, or Athletics; Motion Picture or Television industries
- O-2: An assistant in an artistic or athletic performance (only) of an O-1
- O-3: Dependent spouse and children of O-1 or O-2
- Up to 3 year validity with one year extensions
- Employer specific
- O-3 dependents may not work
- O-3 dependents may attend schools as long as no paid research assistantship, etc, is involved.
P
- Performance artists and athletes
- Categories P-1, P-2, P-3
- Dependents: P-4
- P's 1-3 may study only incident to work.
- P-4's may study full or part-time
- P's 1-3 may be employed only as approved on petition
- P-4's would need independent employment authorization
Q
- International Cultural Exchange
- Q-1: may work only for employer(s) listed on petition
- No visa category for dependents. They must use another visa classification, such as B-2 visitor.
R
- R-1: Religious Worker
- R-2: Dependents
- R-1 may work only for the employer listed on the petition
- R-2 dependents may not work
- R-1 may attend school only as incident to the employment
- R-2's may attend school full or part-time (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
T
- T-1, T-2: to provide information on Trafficking
- Can attend school
- Can apply to USCIS for work permission
TN
- NAFTA Treaty - employment from Canada or Mexico to work in certain fields
- 3 year duration
- Canadians apply at port of entry; do not need visa stamp
- Mexicans apply at consulate for visa
- Employment only for employer listed
- Can attend school incident to employment
- TD: Dependent of TN
- Dependent can attend school (child expiration at age 21). Consult ISSS 6 months before 21st birthday.
- Dependent cannot work
U
- U-1 is victim of a crime
- U-2, 3, or 4 are family members
- All can attend school
- All can apply to USCIS for work permission
V
- LIFE Act dependents of non-immigrants: spouses and minor children of legal permanent residents (LPRs) who are the beneficiaries of a family-based second preference (2A only) immigrant visa petition filed on or before December 21, 2000, and who have been waiting for immigrant status for 3 years or more.
- V-1: spouses
- V-2 child dependents
- May study full or part-time
- May apply to USCIS for work permission
Information adapted from University of North Texas with permission